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七年级英语下册Unit 5《Amazing things》Welcome to the unit

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Unit 5《Amazing things》Welcome to the unit
Language aims
1、了解一些不寻常的现象和事件。
2、能使用形容词来表达自己的感觉和见解。
3、了解一般过去式的构成和用法。
Words and expressions
amazing  adj.  令人吃惊的
same  adj.  相同的
birth  n.  出生
stop doing sth  停止做某事
earth  n.  地球
bone  n.  骨头
back  n.  后部,背部
fat  n.  脂肪
fact  n.  事实
Enjoy some pictures
  lightning    plant(s)
There is no plant life without lightning.
  the earth
  the moon
It take 10-12 days to travel from Earth to Moon by rocket.
Comic strip
Eddie: Hey, Hobo. Look at that.
Hobo: What is it?
Eddie: It's a UFO, Hobo.
Hobo: Come on, Eddie. It's just a plane. I saw one yesterday.
Eddie: No. It's a UFO. Look at its bright lights.
Hobo: They're only the lights on the plane.
Eddie: It's no a plane. Look, it's too small.
Listen and answer the questions below
1. What does Hobo think of the thing in the sky?
2. What does Eddie think of the thing in the sky?
Read the conversation again and complete it:
One day Eddie found a strange ______ in the sky, he thought it was a ______. But Hobo thought it was a ______, he ______ it yesterday. Eddie thought it was not a plane because it was too ______.
Fun facts
The sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.
There are no bones in the back of elephants' feet -- only fat.
Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing.
Fish sleep with their eyes open.
Look at the pictures on page 57 and match them with the sentences.
  1 - c
  2 - d
  3 - b
  4 - a
Talk about the fun facts
Kitty: Do you know any fun facts about the world, Amy?
Amy: Yes. The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.
Kitty: That's interesting! What about fish, Amy?
Amy: Fish sleep with their eyes open.
Kitty: Oh, really?
Amy: Yes. Isn't that amazing?
Listen and complete
Kitty: Do you know any ________ facts about the world, Amy?
Amy: Yes. The Sun is about 1,300,000 times ________ than the Earth.
Kitty: That's ________! What about fish, Amy?
Amy: Fish sleep with their eyes ________.
Kitty: Oh, really?
Amy: Yes. Isn't that ________?
Language points
1. The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.
英语中常用的表达倍数的句型有:
1、A+be+倍数+as+计量形容词原级+as+B.
2、A+be+倍数+计量形容词比较级+than+B.
e.g. This bridge is there times longer than that one.
     这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。
     This bridge is three times as long as that one.
     这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。
2. stop doing sth. “停止做某事”,doing是stop的宾浯,是要停止的动作;
   stop to do sth. “停下来开始做某事”,to do是stop的状语,表示目的,是要开始做的事情。
e.g.:
1. The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
   那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。
2. The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
   这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。
3. Fish sleep with their eyes open.
   鱼睁着眼睡觉。
1)“with+名词+形容词/介词短语”在句中作状语。如:
 He likes to sleep with window open.
 He came into the room with a book in his hand.
2)fish既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
·1、fish用作可数名词指“鱼的条数”时单数和复数形式相同(two fish两条鱼);
·2、指“鱼的种类”时复数形式才为fishes(two fishes两种鱼);
·3、fish用作不可数名词时无复数形式,应作“鱼肉”解(Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃些鱼。);
·4、fish用作动词时,它的含义又与“钓(捕)鱼”有关(go fishing 去钓鱼)。
work in pairs and talk about the fun facts in Part A.
-- Do you know any fun facts about the world, ...?
-- Yes. ....
-- That's interesting/wonderful/cool/great ...! What about ...?
-- ....
-- Oh, Really?
-- Yes. Isn't that amazing/fun/interesting/...?
Exercise
短语翻译
1、睁着眼睛睡觉
2、尺寸一样
3、三倍大
4、在……背部
5、一个不明飞行物
6、在飞机上
Translate
1、快点,我看到一个飞机。
2、他们只是飞机上的灯光。
3、鱼睡觉睁着眼。
4、我们的鞋码一样大。
5、停止讨论,咱们读书吧。
选择
1. What's in the sky? It's ____.
   A. a UFO   B. an UFO   C. the UFO
2. He likes to sleep ____ the light ____.
   A. with,on   B. with,open   C.in,on
3. Our eyes ____ the same ____ from birth.
   A. are,size   B. are,sizes   C. is,size
4. There ____ no bones in the back of the elephants.
   A. is   B. are   C. were
5. ____. She is sleeping now.
   A. Stop talking
   B. Stop to talk
   C. Stop to talking
6. I am tired. Let's stop ____ a rest.
   A. having   B. to have   C. haveing
7. There are two ____ in the pool.
   A. fish   B. fishes   C. fishing
8. There are all kinds of ____ in the river.
   A. fish   B. fishes   C. fishing
9. Fish ____ with their eyes open.
   A. sleep   B. sleeps   C. slept
10. Her room is ____ than mine.
   A. three times larger
   B. three times as large as
   C. three time larger
Homework
1. Remember the words and phrases.
2. Preview "Reading".

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