课程内容
Unit 9《Have you ever been to a museum?》（Section A 1a-2d）
Word study
1. space museum 1、太空博物馆
2. amusement park 2、游乐园
3. water park 3、水上乐园
4. camera n. 4、照相机；摄影机；摄像机
Have you ever been to a space museum?
Have you ever been to a history museum?
Have you ever been to an art museum?
Have you ever been to a water park?
Have you ever been to a zoo?
Have you ever been to an amusement park?
Per-listening-speaking
A: Have you ever been to ...?
B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
1a. Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6(least).
space museum ____ history museum ____
art museum ____ water park ____
zoo ____ amusement park ____
Listening 1: Choose the best answer.
1. When did Sarah visit the National Science Museum?
A. Today B. Yesterday C. Last year
2. When did Claudia visit the nature museum?
A. Last year B. Last summer C. Last school trip
3. What may the relationship be between the two speakers?
A. Friends B. Teacher and student C. Mother and kid
1b. Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check (√) the boxes.
| Science museum |
History museum |
Art museum |
Nature museum |
Space museum |
|
| Claudia | |||||
| Sarah | √ |
Speaking
Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.
A: Let's go somewhere different today.
B: OK. Where do you want to go?
A: Have you ever been to the space museum?
B: No, I haven't. How about you?
A: ...
Listening 2
2a. Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear.
2b. Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.
Conversation 1
1. Tina went to the space museum last year. T/F
2. John has never been to the space museum. T/F
3. They are going to take the subway. T/F
Conversation 2
1. Linda has been to the amusement park. T/F
2. Linda went to the amusement park yesterday. T/F
3. Linda is going to the amusement park again by bike. T/F
Conversation 3
1. Frank had a great time at the water park. T/F
2. Frank's friend has never been to the water park. T/F
3. Frank and his friend are going skating. T/F
Speaking
2c. Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.
A: Have you ever been to the space museum?
B: Yes, I have. How abuot you?
A: No, I haven't.
B: Oh, it's fantastic. Let's go tomorrow.
A: OK. How are we going to get there?
B: We can take the subway.
2d. Listen and answer the questions.
1. What did Anna do last weekend?
2. What did Jill do last weekend?
2d. Role-play the conversation.
I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there?
Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
It's really interesting, isn't it? It's a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.
Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
So, what did you do on the weekend?
I camped in the mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.
That sounds fun. I've never been camping.
You should try it!
Language point
1. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。
此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。例如：
The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster.
得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。
I only learned about the accident later.
我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。
2. I've never been camping.
我从未野营过。
此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“have been+现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。又如：
He's been watching TV all afternoon.
他一下午都在看电视。
We've been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother.
自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。
现在完成时：
1、（过去对现在）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already、just、yet、ever、never、before等词连用。
结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词
一般疑问句：Have you ever been to ...?
Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
Has she ever been to ...?
Yes, she has. / No, she hasn't.
区分have been to / have gone to
现在完成时态中：
have been to和have gone to都是指已经去了某个地方，但是have been to强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来了；have gone to强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。
Have a try
1. - Where is Bruce? Is he at home?
- I think he ______ school.
A. has gone B. has been C. has gone to D. has hcen to
2. I have never ______ Shanghai, so I want to there one day.
A. gone to B. been to C. been D. gone
3. - How long have you studied English?
- ______
A. For 5 years B. 5 years ago C. Since 5 years D. 5 years before
Exercises
1. 我去过北京两次。
I ______ ______ ______ Beijing twice.
2. 大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。
Reading aloud ______ ______ ______ ______ to learn English.
3. 昨天他没有去那，我也没去。
He didn't go there yesterday. ______ ______.
4. 我了解了一些电影的知识。
I ______ ______ some information about movie.
5. 他的粗心导致了这次失败。
His carelessness ______ ______ this failure.
选用have，has填空：
1. I ______ told him the news.
2. She ______ come back from school.
3. You ______ won the game.
按要求改写下列各句：
4. They have bought a computer.（改成否定句）
________________________________________
5. He has lost his book.（先改成一般疑问句，再作肯定与否定回答）
________________________________________
Homework
1. Practice the dialogue and remember the language points.
2. Preview the next lesson.
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史老师
女，中教中级职称
在教育教学过程中，潜心研究教学理论，不断探索创新，积累了丰富的教学经验，逐步形成了新颖独特的教学方法。
