课程内容
Unit 2《I'll help to clean up the city parks.》（Section A 1a-2d）
How could we help people?
We could help clean up the parks.
We could heip sick people in the hospital.
We could help plant trees.
help the old people
help give out food at the food bank
city n.城市
The library is in the north of the city.
图书馆在城市的北部。
notice n.
通告；布告
Please read the list on the notice board.
请读公告板上的名单。
sign n.
Look around,we could see no sign of life.
环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命迹象。
volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做
volunteer to do sth.
义务自愿做某事
Many people wolunteer to work on the farm.
很多人志愿到农场去工作。
clean up 打扫；清除
The students take turns to clean up their classroom.
学生们轮流打扫教师。
give out 分发；散发
Please help me give out these test papers.
请帮我将这些试卷发下去。
cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩
Cheer up.The news isn't too bad.
振作起来，消息还不算太坏。
lonel adj.孤独的；寂寞的
I don't feel lonely because I made new friends here.
我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。
used to 曾经，过去
Jack used to be short,bu now he's tall。
杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。
1a Look at the ways you could help people in the picture.Then list other ways.
I hope to work outside.
You could heip to clean up the city parks.
Other ways you could help people
1.Help plant trees by the river.
2.Help clean up the city park.
3.Visir the old people in the old people's home.
4.Help young kids to learn English.
1b Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
(3)The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
(2)The boy could give out food at the food bank.
(4)The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.
(1)The boy could help to clean up the city parks.
Practice the conversation in the picture above.Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.
I hope to wpork outside.
You could help to clean up the city parks.
2a A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day.Listen and check (√) the things they are going to do to tell people about it.
a b√ c√ d e√
2b Listen again.Fill in the blanks.
1.We need to (come up with) a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.
2.Clean-uo Day is nonly two weeks from now.We can't (put off) making a plan.
3.We could (put up) signs.
We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.
need 用实意动词，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。
e.g.The man needs an English dictionary when he works.
这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。
Do you need to see him yourself?
你必须亲自见他吗？
clean up“打扫；清理”。如果在clean和up间加个连字符号，它就是名词了，意为“扫除”。
e.g.You must give your classroom a good clean-up.
你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
come up with 提出（观点看法）
e.g.He's come up with a great idea.
他想出了一个绝好的办法。
I came up with a better plan than that.
我提供了一个比那还好的计划。
4、Let's make some notices,too.Then I'll (give) them (out) after school.
5.We could each (call up) 10 students and ask them to come.
2c Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
Day is only two weeks from now.
2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.
Helen:Hi,Tom.I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.
Tom:Really?I did that last summer!
Helen:Oh,what did they ask you to help out with?
Tom:Mmm … things like reading the newspaper to the old people,or just talking to them.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Helen:That sounds interesting.
Tom:Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.
Helen:You're right.I mean,we're all going to be old one day,too.
Language points
1.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
used to do sth.过去常常做某事；表示过去吸管吸、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
e.g.I used to go to the Youth Center.But I have no time now.
我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。
Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young.
在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。
2.Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.
lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
e.g.The old man feels lonely,so he raises a dog.
那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。
Read and answer:
1.Where's Helen going to work this summer?
She's going to work in an old people's home.
2.What did Tom do to help the old people?
Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.
Role-play the conversation.
Hi,Tom.I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.
Really?I did that last summer!
Exercises
1.Fill in the blanks.
1.He helps____the classroom.(C)
A.cleans
B.cleaning up
C.chlean up
2.I took her to the concert to____.(B)
A.cheer up her
B.cheer her up
C.cheer she up
3.Let's help____food at the food bank.(A)
A.to give out
B.give up
C.giving out
II.Complwrw the sentences.
1.You'd better (come up with)(想出)a better plan.
2.Who will (volunteer to answer)(自愿回答)this question?
3.You could put up a (notice)(布告)here.
4.With no one to talk to.He (felt) very (lonely)(感觉很孤独)。
5.The life (used to be)(曾经是)very interesting in my school days.
Homework
Write three conversations about your discussions with your classmates.
A:I'd like to help the old.What could I do ?
B:You could give them medical service.
本节重点：
1.本节课新词汇：city, notice, sign, volunteer, clean up, give out, cheer,lonely, used to。
2.理解本节课文的含义。
3.语法重点：
used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
volunteer to do sth.义务自愿做某事。
come up with 提出（观点看法）。
need的用法：作实意动词时，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。
本节难点：
1.语法重点：used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
2.lonely adj.“孤独的，寂寞的”。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
3.need作实意动词时，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。
易考点：
语法知识重点：
used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。
volunteer to do sth.义务自愿做某事。
come up with 提出（观点看法）。
need作实意动词时的用法
lonely adj.“孤独的，寂寞的”，指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。常与alone放在一起进行考察，alone，“单独的/地、独自的/地”，作形容词时常与be动词连用，作表语，不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态。lonely既可以作定语,也可以作表语。作表语是‘寂寞’、‘孤立’的意思,一般指人孤独寂寞；作定语指地方荒无人烟,有浓厚的感情色彩。
1.本节课新词汇：city, notice, sign, volunteer, clean up, give out, cheer,lonely, used to。
2.理解本节课文的含义。
3.语法重点：
used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
volunteer to do sth.义务自愿做某事。
come up with 提出（观点看法）。
need的用法：作实意动词时，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。
本节难点：
1.语法重点：used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
2.lonely adj.“孤独的，寂寞的”。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
3.need作实意动词时，“必要”、“必需”。有人称、数和时态的变化，接名词、代词、动名词或带to的不定式作宾语。
易考点：
语法知识重点：
used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。
volunteer to do sth.义务自愿做某事。
come up with 提出（观点看法）。
need作实意动词时的用法
lonely adj.“孤独的，寂寞的”，指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。常与alone放在一起进行考察，alone，“单独的/地、独自的/地”，作形容词时常与be动词连用，作表语，不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态。lonely既可以作定语,也可以作表语。作表语是‘寂寞’、‘孤立’的意思,一般指人孤独寂寞；作定语指地方荒无人烟,有浓厚的感情色彩。
史老师
女，中教中级职称
在教育教学过程中，潜心研究教学理论，不断探索创新，积累了丰富的教学经验，逐步形成了新颖独特的教学方法。
