2021人教版英语八年级上册 期末测试卷(一)


一、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共15分)

)1. We won’t wait for you ______ you can’t get there on time.
A. until
B. when
C. after
D. if

)2. —He got an A in last week's math test.
—It is ______ ! His math is always the worst.
A. possible
B. impossible
C. simple
D. bored

)3. After two hours' drive, the driver decided ______ and have a rest.
A. stop
B. to stop
C. stopping
D. stopped

)4. —Alice didn't go to the party ______ her illness.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A. because
B. but
C. so
D. because of

)5. The book is ______ for us to read and it's also fun.
A. difficult enough
B. enough easy
C. enough difficult
D. easy enough

)6. Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t

)7. The more careful you are, the ______ mistakes you will make.
A. fewer
B. fewest
C. less
D. least

)8. —Does your mother have a hobby?
—No, ______ you call going shopping a hobby.
A. unless
B. because
C. although
D. if

)9. —Can you hang out with me tonight?
— ______ , but I am not available.
A. I'd love to
B. Sure
C. OK
D. Excuse me

)10. If he ______ here, I'll call you at once.
A. arrives
B. will arrive
C. arrive
D. arriving

)11. — ______ do you take a shower?   —Every day.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How old
D. How often

)12. My cousin has a good ______ . He never play games if he doesn’t do his homework.
A. habit
B. result
C. friend
D. time

)13.It is very dangerous for you ______ soccer in the street.
A. play
B. to play
C. playing
D. to playing

)14. This bed is too hard. I feel very ______ in it.
A. warm
B. interesting
C. comfortable
D. uncomfortable

)15.I need ______ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some?
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little

二、reading comprehension(阅读理解)。(每小题3分,共45分)

A
      I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
      Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.
      We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.
      The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better.
      The swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.
      During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.
)1. They got to the campground ________.
A. on foot
B. by bike
C. by bus
D. by plane

)2. The campground was ________ from their homes.
A. quite near
B. not far
C. very happy
D. quite far

)3. Why was the swimming class the writer's favorite?
A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot.
B. Because the writer felt quite happy during the class.
C. Because the swimming teacher was a funny man.
D. All of the above. (以上都对)

)4. Which statement is NOT true?
A. It was the first time for the children to be away from parents.
B. Their homesickness lasted for long.
C. It was teamwork(配合) to boat.
D. They camped for a week.

)5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. I Learnt a Lot
B. Boating and Swimming
C. On the Campground
D. My Summer Camp

B
      Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.
      Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.
      Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast.
      Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya(豆) milk.
      Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.
      Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.
      Use your brain every day. For example, you can do stand crossword puzzle or read a new book.
      Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.
)6. How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep healthy?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
D. Eight.

)7. Which meal can provide what your body needs for the morning?
A. Breakfast.
B. Lunch.
C. Dessert.
D. Dinner.

)8. Is it better to take a walk after meals ?
A. No, it isn't.
B. Yes, it is.
C. No, it doesn't.
D. Yes, it was.

)9. What does the underlined word “Stretch” mean in Chinese?
A. 锻炼
B. 跳跃
C. 跑步
D. 伸展

)10. What is the best title of this passage?
A. It's Important to Keep Healthy
B. Ways to Keep Healthy
C. Why People Do Exercise
D. Take Care of Yourself

C
      Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?
      Nick, 15, England
      On every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.
      Jack, 15, Cuba
      Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook delicious food. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in playing games.
      Yu Xin, 14, China
      During every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.
)11. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of ________ with children.
A. playing
B. reading
C. singing
D. traveling

)12. ________ bought a film ticket for his mother.
A. Bill
B. Jack
C. Nick
D. Yu Xin

)13. Sometimes Jack's parents ________ when the family get together.
A. cook food
B. talk about interesting things
C. meet cousins
D. play games with the children

)14. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT________.
A. Xiamen
B. Hangzhou
C. Beijing
D. Qingdao

)15. The three children are talking about their ________.
A. school life
B. birthday parties
C. holiday plans
D. family traditions

*以下为主观题,系统不自动评分,请答题后自行估分。若没有估分,系统按满分计算。

三、填空题。(每小题10分,共40分)—— 请在横线上直接作答

1.完形填空
      “Problems and worries are normal(正常)in life. ” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel (1)______ ”
      Laura once lost her (2)______ and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept (3)______ of the problem again and again in her mind. “If I tell my parents, they'll be angry! ” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really (4)______ Her dad said that he (5)______ made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to (6)______ my problems in the future! ” Laura says.
      Robert Hunt advises students about common (7)______ .He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them. ” He thinks that you can find someone to talk to first. This person doesn't need to be an expert(专家)like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more (8)______ than them, and are always there to (9)______ them.
      In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to (10)______ about it.
(1)A. better          B. happier      C. worse         D. cleverer
(2)A. wallet           B. bike           C. money        D. phone
(3)A. hoping         B. thinking     C. wishing       D. expecting
(4)A. seeing          B. knowing     C. learning      D. understanding
(5)A. sometimes   B. always        C. never          D. seldom
(6)A. cover            B. share          C. guess          D. stop
(7)A. habits           B. answers      C. ideas           D. problems
(8)A. friendship     B. love            C. truth           D. experience
(9)A. help              B. beat            C. hurt            D. fail
(10)A. none           B. someone    C. each           D. no one

估分为
参考答案
参考答案:(1)C;
(2)A;
(3)B;
(4)D;
(5)A;
(6)B;
(7)D;
(8)D;
(9)A;
(10)B;

2.用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Mo Yan is a  (success) writer. He once won the Nobel Prize.
(2)It is  (good) to listen than to speak.
(3) (final), we solved the problem together.
(4)Would you mind  (write)down your name on the paper?
(5)Thanks for  (invite) me. But I'm afraid I can't go.

估分为
参考答案
参考答案:(1)successful;
(2)better;
(3)Finally;
(4)writing;
(5)inviting;

3.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺单词
(1)Mom bought a(an)  (巧克力) cake for me.
(2)Don’t be  (难过的) now. You can try another time.
(3)What will  (发生) if you don’t finish your homework?
(4)My dad sometimes takes the  (出租车) to work.
(5)If I don’t get up early, I will not have  (足够的)time.

估分为
参考答案
参考答案:(1)chocolate;
(2)upset /sad;
(3)happen;
(4)taxi;
(5)enough;

4.补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)
W: Hello, Xiao Hua.
M: Hello, Han Lin.
W:(1) 
M: I'm reading today's newspaper. It says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework. (2) 
W: I think it's great. (3) 
M: That's impossible. But after the exam, we'll also have a long summer vacation and we needn't do any homework.
W: I'm looking forward to it. Have you made any plans for it?
M:(4) I'm going travelling. But I haven't decided where to go.
W:(5) 
M: Good idea. I also hear Taiwan is a nice place. I'll think about it. Thank you for your advice.
W: It's a pleasure.

A. Why not go to Taiwan?
B. We can have more time to enjoy ourselves.
C. No, not yet.
D. How do you feel about it?
E. What are you doing?
F. Yes, of course.
G. I wish I were still in primary school.

估分为
参考答案
参考答案:(1)E;
(2)D;
(3)G;
(4)F;
(5)A;

四、写作文。(每小题20分,共20分)

      假如你是Julie。寒假即将到来, 你的美国笔友Danny想了解你将如何度过这个寒假。请你根据以下提示内容, 给Danny写一封信, 谈谈你的假期活动安排。
提示: 1. 坚持锻炼身体; 2. 根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习; 3. 帮助父母做家务。
要求:80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。)
Dear Danny,
    I'm glad to share my winter vacation plan with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________
                                                                                                                      Yours,
                                                                                                                        Julie

估分为
参考答案
参考答案:Dear Danny,
      I'm glad to share my winter vacation plan with you. First, I will keep on playing sports every day. I want to be healthy. Second, I like studying and playing on the computer very much. So I'm going to learn some computer skills from my father during the vacation. I like reading. I'm not good at English. So I decide to buy some interesting English books and finish reading them one by one. Third, I'll help my parents with the housework. I'm sure I will have a good time.
Yours,
Julie

0

考试倒计时

90分钟

试卷导航

1. 单项选择题。(每小题1分,共15分)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

2. reading comprehension(阅读理解)。(每小题3分,共45分)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

3. 填空题。(每小题10分,共40分)

1 2 3 4

4. 写作文。(每小题20分,共20分)

1

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