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高中英语《健康的生活 Unit 3 A healthy life(Part 2)》(选修6)

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高中英语《健康的生活 Unit 3 A healthy life(Part 2)》(选修6)

重点英语
1.due to 因为,由于(常在be动词之后作表语)
accidents due to driving at high speed
Her illness was due to bad food.
Her absence was due to the storm.
[知识拓展]表示因果关系的介词短语
because of  因为(较口语化)
owing to 因为(教正式)由于,应归功于
thanks to  因为,多亏了
on account of   因为,由于
as a result/consequence of   因为,由于
2.prepare (sb/sth)for sth  为...作准备
prepare a net for fishing  准备捕鱼的渔网
prepare the ground for the seeds
整理好土地准备播种
Mary is preparing herself for the test tomorrow.
Will you help me prepare for the get-together of the old classmates?
be prepared for/against   做...打算,对...做好准备
They were prepared for the worst.
他们已准备好应付最坏的情况。
be prepared to do  准备好;准备...
They were prepared to go to work in the countryside.
他们准备到农村去工作。
3.reach for 伸手拿东西
reach  v. 1)延伸;伸展
The ladder won't reach the window.
2)到达
They reached London.
reach n.伸手可及之距离
within reach of the shops.买东西很方便的地方
The ball was out of reach.我够不着这个球。
4.in spite of  不顾,不管
I went shopping in spite of the rain.
尽管下雨,我还是出去买东西了。
I know you'll win in spite of early difficulties.
我知道不管最初多么困难,你最终都会成功的。
[辨析]in spite of/despite/though/although
in spite of/despite后跟名词或动名词而though/although 是连词,引导让步状语从句
尽管付出了巨大的努力,我们还是没能实施我们的计划。
In spite of great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.=Despite great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.=Although/Though we made great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.
5.get into 陷入,染上(坏习惯)
I'm really getting into jazz these days.
近来我喜欢上爵士乐了。
I haven't really got into my new job yet.
我还没有真正熟悉我的新工作。
get into debt 负债累累
get into trouble/deep water    陷入困境
get into the habit of   养成...的习惯
Nobody likes to get into trouble.没有谁愿意惹麻烦。
重点句型
Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.
1)feel like 感到想要(后面接n/pron/v-ing)
            感到像...,摸起来像...
I feel like a drink.
I don't feel like eating.
They made me feel like one of the family.
This feels like silk.
2)remind
①I remind sb of/about sth    提醒某人某物/某事
Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend.
务必提醒她要参加那次会议。
②remind  sb to do sth  提醒某人做某事
Please remind me to post the letter.
请提醒我寄那信封。
③remind  sb that-clause  提醒某人
She reminded me that I hadn't written to mother.
她提醒了我,我还没给妈妈写信。
What you said just now (C)me of that American professor.
A mentioned   B informed   C reminded   D memorized
3)every time conj  每次,每当
时间状语从句通常由when,while,as before,after,as soon as 等从属连词引导,也可由every time,each time,the moment,the day等引导,这时这类词或词组就起到相当于一个从属连词的作用
Each time I get a cold,I have a headache.
每次感冒我都头疼。
He phoned me the moment he reached Chicago.
他一到芝加哥就给我打了电话。
immediately,instantly,directly等也可引导时间状语从句。
He made for the door directly he heard the knock.
一听到敲门声他就跑去开门了。
I got in touch with him immediately I recieved the letter.
我一接到信就跟他联系了。
(D)I toured Zhang Jiajie,I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A For the first time    B At first    C It was the first time   D The first time
1.Rice production has increased greatly in China over the last few years,largely (due to)super hybrid rice.
2.Having lived in Hawaii all his life,he was not (accustomed) to the cold of Northern Europe.
3.In spite of her wouded leg,she (managed)to get up the stairs.
4.He told me the same story (automatically)until I felt like screaming.
5.When I (quit/quitted)playing sport I become very fat and unhealthy.
6.The doctor told him to (quit)the bad habit of smoking.
7.One can become physically and (mentally) addicted to nicotine.
8.He tried many time but he gave it up (eventually).
9.This kind of flower (smells)so good.
10.He was (ashamed)of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.
11.With exams only a week away.I am under a lot of (stress).
12.(Adolescents)often take more risks than adults.
13.Now that I am (pregnant)I eat diet because I want my baby to be born healthy.
14.She can't see very well (in spite of)her glasses.
15.When young he was (addicted to)watching cartoons and playing games online.
16.He was (accustomed to)having a walk alone in the garden after dinner.
17.The girl has (got into) the habit of playing with her hair while reading.
18.It's so hot today.I (feel like)going swimming.

 

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朱老师

男,中教高级职称

高三英语中心组成员,市名师。其教学风格轻松、幽默,教育教学成绩优异,所带高考班英语成绩遥遥领先。

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