课程内容
七年级英语下册Module 10 Unit 3《Language in use》
Phrases
take a taxi    乘出租车
take a walk   散步
be tired  劳累
have a dinner  吃饭
do some shopping  购物
meet sb.  接某人
drive sb. to...  开车送某人到
go on holiday   去度假
the day before yesterday   前天
come back   回来
read the newspaper   看报纸
send emails   发送电子邮件
fly home   乘飞机回家
say hello to   向某人问好
the tour of..    ...之旅
works of art   艺术作品
first of all  首先
wait in line   排队等候
take a boat tour   乘船旅行
Work in pairs.Ask and answer about your holiday.Use the phrases to help you.
by plane/train   do shopping   meet..at   the airport/station     spend all day
Where/go?
-Where did you go on holiday?
-I went to...
1.Who/go with?
-Who did you go with?/Who went with you?
-I went with my parents.
2.When/go?
-When did you go there?
-Last month.
3.how/go?
-How did you go there?
-By train.
4.Who/meet?
-Who did you meet?
-I met some famous stars.
5.What/do?
-What did you do?
-I bought some presents.
6.how long/stay?
-How long did you stay?
-I stayed for a week.
7.What/be like?
-What was the weather like?
How was the weather?
-It was warm/cool/cold/hot...
8.How/people?
-How were the people there?
-They were friendly and warm-hearted.
Work in pairs.Ask and answer about your last holiday.
-Where did you do?
-To...
-Who did you go with/
-My family.
1.How long did you stay?
2.How did you get there?
3.Where did you stay?
4.What did you do?
....
4.Complete the postcard with the correct form of the words from the box.
go  have  swim  take  cisit  write
Hi Mum,
I'm (having)a really good time.I'm (writing)this postcard at the airort.
We were ath the hotel for four days.We (swam)in the sea,(visited)some museums and (took)lots of photos.We also (went)shopping.
See you soon.
Lost of love,
Betty
Around the world
An interesting holiday
Read and discuss
What do tourists do on holiday?
Some like to learn about the places they see,some like to take photos of themselves in the places they visit,and some just like to take photo of the interesting things they see.
一般过去时
我们已经学习了行为动词一般过去时的肯定、否定与一般疑问句的表达方式，但如果要问别人以前做了什么、到过哪里、事情发生的时间等时，又该如何表达呢？此时，我们就要用行为动词一般过去时的特殊疑问句形式。请看下例例句。
①-When did he die? 它是什么时候去世的？
-He died in 1989.他是1989年去世的。
②-What did she want just now?她刚才想要什么？
-She wanted some juice.她想要一些橘汁。
③ -How long did the space flight last?航天持续了多长时间？
-It lasted 21 hours. 持续了21个小时。
④-When was the meeting yeasterday?昨天什么时候开的会？
-It was at 4:00 pm.下午4点。
⑤-Where did you go last night? 你昨晚去哪里？
-I went to Tom's home. 我去汤姆家了。
⑥-How long did the trip last? 旅行持续了多久？
-It lasted one week. 持续了一个星期。
由例句可见，行为动词一般过去时的特殊疑问句形式与一般现在时的特殊疑问句形式很相似，只是助动词由does/do改为did而已。因此，行为动词一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他.
即：特殊疑问句的句式=疑问词+一般疑问句句式
注意：必须关注助动词的时态和动词的还原
Practice
Complete the sentences.
1.The party began (at 9:00 in the evening).（划线提问）
What did the party begin?
2.The meeting was about (animals)(划线提问）
What was the meeting about?
3.Bill (walked)to the zoo.(划线提问)
How did Bill go to zoo?
过去式不规则变化的动词有很多，需要我们特别记忆。
怎么记呢，请看下面归类
1.不变
cost-cost   hurt--hurt    put--put  let--let   read---read
2.只变一个元音字母
come--came   become--became   begin---began  drink--drank    give--gave   ring-rang   sing--sang   swim---swam   sit--sat   blow---blew   throw--threw   know---knew   draw---drew    drive----drove   ride---rode  shine--shone   win--won   write---wrote    get--got   forget---forgot   hold--held   run--ran  fall---fell
3.只变一个辅音字母
build--built   has/have--had    lend--lent   lose---lost   make--made   send--sent   spend---spent
增加一个辅音祖母
hear--heard   burn---burnt    learn---learnt  mean--meant
4.改变两个元音字母
break--broke    speak---spoke   choose---chose  feed--fed    meet--met   feel--felt  sweep---swept   wear---wore   lie---lay   say--said   see--saw
5.过去式还有ought/aught
buy--bought   bring--brought   fight---fought   think---thought   catch---caught   teach---taught
6.情态动词
can--could   shall--should   will--would   may--might
7.原形中有-ell
sell--sold   tell--told   smell---smelt
8. 其他
be-was/were   do-did  find--found   fly--flew    go---went   leave---left   stand---stood   undersatnd---understood
用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
eg:My grandma (was)(be)born 70 years ago.
1.My grandma (was)(be)born a year later.
2.They (started )(start)school when they (were)(be)five.
3.They (went)(go) to school in different towns.
4.My grandpa (met)(meet)my grandma when they (were)(be)young.
5.He (married)(marry)her two years later.
6.They (had)(have)two children.
7.The family (came)(come)to this town in the summer of 1970 because my granpa (got)(get)a job here.
8.They (bought)(buy)a house one year later.
I.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.I (took)(take)a taxi to school yesterday.
2.I (went)(go)for a walk but my mother didn't come with me.
3.Lucy (wrote)(write)a letter to her friend three days ago.
4.Last Sunday,Peter (saw)(see)Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。
1.6月3日下午4点，他们到了那儿。
They got there at 4:00 in the afternoon on June 4.
2.昨天上午你购物了么？
Did you do some shopping yesterday morning?
3.上周六我给朋友买了些礼物。
I bought some presents for my friends.
4.你什么时候去的机场？
When did you go to the airport?
5.他去哪里了？
Where did he go?
Homework
Complete your email.