课程内容

《Music （Part 3）》

定语从句之汇总

1.The boy who/that is sitting there is a good singer.
2.The skirt which/that Mary bought is old.
3.Is this the novel that/which you introduced to me?
4.Where is the boy who/that broke the window?
①.关系代词在定语从句中作主语,指人或指物,不能省掉。②关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,指人或指物,可以省略。

1.The boy whose father works here is crying.
2.I like the rooms whose windows face south.
3.There we saw some trees,the leaves of which were black with disease.
whose=the+n+of which或of which the+n

例如:This is the town where(=in which) I spent my childhood.
The table where(=at which) she is sitting is a new one.
I visited the house where(=in which) Lu Xun once lived.

I'll never forget the day when(=on which) I was born.
This was the time when(=at which) he left for Beijing.
We will put off the meeting until next week,when we won't be busy.

The reason (which/that) she gave was not true.
The reason why(for which) I was late makes sense.

难点突破

1.the way用做先行词
①The way that/in which/不填 he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
②The way that/which/不填 he explained to us was quite simple.

2.非限制性定语从句和单句的比较
①I am reading Harry Porter,which is an interesting book.
②He failed in the exam,This made his parents angry.
③He failed in the exam,which made his parents angry.
④He has two sons.Both of them are teachers.
⑤He has two sons,both of whom are teachers.

as的用法:

as/that/which
1.It is such a big stone as nobody can lift.
2.It is such a big stone that nobody can lift.
3.As is known to all,he is the best student.
4.Jim passed the driving test,which surprised everybody in the office.
归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such,the same,so,as修饰,即构成such…as,the same…as,so…as,结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分。如:主语、宾语或表语。
as与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容,但定语从句位于句首时,只能用as,意为“正如、恰如”。