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高中英语Unit 5《音乐 Music (Part 2)》(必修2)

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《Music (Part 2)》

重点单词

音乐家 musician
梦想… dream of
在音乐会上 at a concert
欣赏 appreciate
假装 pretend
实在地 to be honest
把…归于…上 attach…to…
形成 form

名誉 fame
旁观者 passer-by/passers-by
赚取额外的钱 earn the extra money
             earn sb money
支付乐器 pay for their instruments
表演 give performances/put on
用现金 in cash/by(credit)card/cheque

开玩笑 play jokes on…
也,还 as well as
以…为基础 be based on
在报纸上登广告 put an advertisement
               in a newspaper

依赖… rely on
无论如何 anyhow
对…熟悉 be/get familiar with
大概 or so
分裂 break up
重组 reunite

单词讲解

1.appreciate
①.“欣赏,重视”
His talents are not fully appreciated in the company.
他的才干在公司未受到充分的赏识。

②.“感激,感谢”:“欢迎”
Your support is greatly appreciated.
十分感谢你的支持。
I don't appreciate being treated like that.
我不愿被人像那样地对待。

③.“理解,意识到”
We didn't fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.
我们没有充分认识到他的病情很严重。

2.Sometimes they play to passers-by in the street…
复合名词复数一般在主体名词后加s
lookers-on 旁观者
sons-in-law 女婿

※但是由man或woman构成的合成词,复数前后的词都要加复数,
men-doctors/women-servants
若无主体名词,则把s加在词尾。
grown-ups        forget-me-nots

3.as well as “也,还”之用法:
①连接主语时,谓语动词跟其前面主语保持一致
She as well as I is an English teacher.(是英语老师)
He as well as his friends is going shopping.

②连接并列成分,尤其是连接动词用法:
He publishes as well as prints his own books.
他的书是自己印刷并出版的。(时态)
She can sing as well as dance.
她既会跳舞也会唱歌。(情态动词)
You can't expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.
你不可以叫她既照管孩子又做家务。(不定时)

4.The band broke up about 1970…
break up“解体,分裂”
family/people/ice…

break up“散会,放假”
break up a party
meeting/school…

break up into“分解成”
Sentences can be broken up into words.

扩充:break away from… 逃离;改掉,破除
     break down 车子坏掉;计划失败;身体垮掉
     break in 强行进入;插嘴
     break out 突然爆发

 


 

 

 

 

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